12 KiB
The Ultimate Odoo Docker Tool
Welcome to Odoocker, the tool that redefines your Odoo Development and Deployment experience. With a focus on usability, flexibility, and a seamless development journey, this tool ensures that every developer spends more time building and less time troubleshooting. This project is based on the Official Odoo Docker setup.
What Odoocker brings to the table:
- Ease of Setup: No more fumbling through complex setups. Clone, copy a few files, update your hosts, and you’re set! We've streamlined the process to ensure a quick and hassle-free start. Minimalistically designed, it only requires
gitanddockerinstalled in your server. This means you canupdate && upgradeyour server. Frees your mind of the fear of breaking Odoo with manual server updates. - Dynamic Configuration with .env: Tailor your Odoo experience without sifting through a ton of documentation. The .env file, designed with clarity and structure, allows for easy adjustments and dynamic configurations.
3. Flexible Environment Actions: Whether you’re diving deep into debugging or setting things up for a production run,
Odoockeradapts seamlessly. Different environments, specific command-line values, and an array of configurations ensure you’re always in control. - Enhanced Development Experience: We’ve packed in a bunch of Pro(d) Tips to supercharge your workflow. From defining powerful aliases, safeguarding against potential data loss, to colorizing your git branches –
Odoockeris more than just a tool, it’s an experience. - Streamlined Deployment: No more lengthy, confusing deployment processes. With our intuitive steps and tips, deploying Odoo becomes as simple as 1-2-3.
We wish you a frictionless Odoo Docker experience with Odoocker. Say goodbye to endless hours of debugging and embrace efficient development!
Note: While we've aimed to make things simpler, always refer to the official documentation for detailed information and updates. After all, knowledge is power!
Quick Setup Guide:
- Clone and Prep: Get your hands on this wonder-tool in seconds with a simple clone and a few copy commands:
git clone git@github.com:yhaelopez/odoocker.git
cp .env.example .env && cp docker-compose.override.local.yml docker-compose.override.yml
- Hosts & Domains: To ensure everything runs smoothly, remember to add the necessary domains to your hosts file.
For Unix:
echo '127.0.0.1 erp.odoocker.test' | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
echo '127.0.0.1 pgadmin.odoocker.test' | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
For Windows, manually add these lines to C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts:
127.0.0.1 erp.odoocker.test
127.0.0.1 pgadmin.odoocker.test
The .env File
The environment variables located in .env provide dynamic configurations to Odoo and the project in general.
The odoo.conf file is generated by the odoorc.sh script based on the environment variables.
This file is divided in sections, you most likely are going to focus on the Main Configuration section. This provides quick access to project and odoo.conf variables. The rest of section are container specific variables for different container. (Note: you may find repeated variables like SUPPORT_EMAIL=${SUPPORT_EMAIL} which interacts with different containers. This is to explicitly denote in the .env file that this variable is being shared through those containers.
Sample .env file:
# Odoo
ODOO_VERSION=16.0
UPDATE=custom_account_addon
INIT=
LOAD=base,web
WORKERS=2
# Enterprise (GitHub User with access to Odoo Enterprise [https://github.com/odoo/enterprise] Repo)
GITHUB_USER=yhaelopez
GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN=ghp_token
# Database
ADMIN_PASSWD=odoo
DB_HOST=postgres (container or external host)
DB_PORT=5432
DB_NAME=my-odoo-db
DB_USER=odoo
DB_PASSWORD=odoo
...
Environment-based actions:
odoo/entrypoint.sh file is the gateway for our Odoo container. Depending on the APP_ENV and the rest of the environment variables, it determines how to start the Odoo service (like local, testing, production, etc.) with different configurations.
All environments receive the whole .env file variables. However, some of them have fixed command-line variables specific for each environment. For example, some of them may have --limit-time-cpu=3600 because some databases are so big that may require a huge amount of seconds. Setting 1 hour ensures any DB can be imported (this can change as needed in the specific project). These values in command line overwrite the ones in the .env file.
To bring up most of the following environments run:
docker-compose down && docker-compose up -d --build && docker-compose logs odoo
Here are the descriptions of each of them.
1. Fresh or Restore
These environments (APP_ENV=fresh or APP_ENV=restore) will have no database created and it's perfect for setting up a fresh database instance or restoring a production database.
2. Local:
This environment (APP_ENV=local) will strictly follow the .env variables with no command-line overwrites. You'll most likely be using this regularly.
Use DEV_MODE=reload,qweb to activate hot reload when changing python and xml files.
If you prefer to update the packages everytime you restart Odoo container, you can set UPDATE=module1,module2,module3.
3. Debug:
This environment (APP_ENV=debug) works same way as local, but it starts Odoo using the debugpy library. Thanks to our .vscode/launch.json, if you are using Visual Studio Code, you start a Debugger session and the container will be aware of your breakpoints and stop wherever you need. This is my favorite environment to work since I use the debugger a lot while developing.
4. Testing:
This environment (APP_ENV=testing) is specific for running tests (and will be included in a CI/CD pipeline in a future version). It help us test the modules we are developing to ensure a safe deployment.
A test_DB_NAME database is automagically created.
The ADDONS_TO_TEST=addon_1 are installed in that fresh DB.
Use TEST_TAGS=test_tag_1 to filter your tests.
NOTE: Avoid running tests without tags; otherwise, it will trigger tests in all installed addons and we don't want this. For now let's assume Odoo Community & Enterprise tests passed and only focus on the things you need to test.
5. Full:
This environment (APP_ENV=full) will install the INIT modules in a new or existing DB_NAME. This allows us to have a fresh production database replica.
6. Staging:
This environment (APP_ENV=staging) sets UPDATE=all; this allows us to update all installed addons at once.
It also allows to install new packages before the upgrade through INIT.
It's highly recommended to use this command to run this environment
docker-compose down && git pull && docker-compose pull && docker-compose build --no-cache && docker-compose up -d && docker-compose logs -f odoo
This will pull the latest Odoo Community, Enterprise, Extra and Custom addons, basically, ot upgrades the whole Odoo instance to the newest. Additionally, it will also pull the latest images of the other containers in this project.
NOTE: Do not bring down & up again unless you want to perform a whole update again.
7. Production:
This is the production environment (APP_ENV=production). It ensures no demo data is loaded and debugging is turned off. It also brings up the Let's Encrypt container, so you won't worry about SSL Certificates anymore! Some .env variables are overwritten in this setup.
- Take down previous setup of containers
docker-compose down
- Replace the
docker-compose.override.ymlwithdocker-compose.override.production.ymlto bringLet's Encryptcontainer.
cp docker-compose.override.production.yml docker-compose.override.yml
- Rebuild the containers
docker-compose up -d --build && docker-compose logs odoo
Pro(d) Tips
The following tips will enhance your developing and production experience.
1. Define the following aliases:
alias odoo='cd odoocker'
alias hard-deploy='docker-compose down && git pull && docker-compose pull && docker-compose build --no-cache && docker-compose up -d && docker-compose logs -f odoo'
alias deploy='docker-compose down && git pull && docker-compose up -d --build && docker-compose logs -f --tail 2000 odoo'
alias logs='docker-compose logs -f --tail 2000 odoo'
2. NEVER run docker-compose down -v in Production
...without having a tested backed up database
Have in mind that dropping volumes will destroy DB data, Odoo Conf & Filestore, Let's Encrypt certificates, and more!. If you execute this command several times in prod in a short period of time, you may reach the Let's Encrypt certificates limit and Odoocker won't be able to generate new ones after several hours.
3. Colorize your branches
Add the following to ~/.bashrc
# Color git branches
function parse_git_branch () {
git branch 2> /dev/null | sed -e '/^[^*]/d' -e 's/* \(.*\)/(\1)/'
}
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
#PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
# Color git branches
PS1="${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w \[\033[01;31m\]\$(parse_git_branch)\[\033[00m\]\$ "
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
4. Odoo Shell
- Log into the odoo container
docker-compose exec odoo bash
- Start Odoo shell running:
odoo shell --http-port=8071
5. Odoo Scaffold
- Log into the odoo container
docker-compose exec -u root odoo
- Navigate to custom addons folder inside the container
cd /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/odoo/custom-addons
- Create new addons running:
odoo scaffold <addon_name>
- The new addon will be available in the
odoo/custom_addonsfolder in this project.
DB Connection
- Any other Postgres Database Manager con connect to the DB using
.envcredentials.
PgAdmin Container
- This project comes with a PgAdmin container which is loaded only in
docker-compose.override.pgadmin.yml. In order to manage DB we provide a pgAdmin container. In order to bring this up, simply run:
docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.override.yml -f docker-compose.pgadmin.yml up -d --build
And to turn down
docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.override.yml -f docker-compose.pgadmin.yml down
If your instance has pgAdmin, make sure you adapt this to your aliases.
Deployment Process
Note: the deployment process is easier & faster with aliases.
- Backup the production Databases from
/web/database/manager. - Run
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
- If packages are kept, install them
sudo apt install <kept packages>
- Restart the server
sudo reboot
- Make sure there are no more upgrades or possible kept packages
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
- Go to the project folder in /home/ubuntu or (~)
cd ~/odoocker
or with alias:
odoo
- Pull the latest
mainbranch changes.
git pull origin main
- Set
Stagingenvironment - Set
Productionenvironment